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Что (кто) такое mitochondrial DNA - определение
Найдено результатов: 777
Mitochondrial DNA
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Mitochondrial DNA is only a small portion of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell; most of the DNA can be found in the cell nucleus and, in plants and algae, also in plastids such as chloroplasts.
Mitochondrial DNA (journal)
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
Mitochondrial DNA (Journal); Mitochondrial DNA Part A; Mitochondrial DNA Part B; Mitochondrial DNA A; Mitochondrial DNA B
Mitochondrial DNA is an academic journal that publishes review articles on the current and developing technologies around mitochondrial DNA research and discovery. It is published by Informa Healthcare.
Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup
HAPLOGROUP DEFINED BY DIFFERENCES IN HUMAN MITOCHONDRIAL DNA
Human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup; Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups; Human mitochondrial dna haplogroup; Mitochondrial DNA haplogroup; Mitochondrial DNA Haplogroup; Mt-DNA haplogroup; MtDNA haplogroup
In human genetics, a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by differences in human mitochondrial DNA. Haplogroups are used to represent the major branch points on the mitochondrial phylogenetic tree.
Circulating mitochondrial DNA
Circulating mitochondrial DNA, also called cell-free circulating mitochondrial DNA and circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA (ccf mtDNA), are short sections of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) that are released by cells undergoing stress or other damaging or pathological events. Circulating mitochondrial DNA is recognized by the immune system and activates inflammatory reactions.
Mitochondrial disease
SPONTANEOUSLY OCCURING OR INHERITED DISORDER THAT INVOLVES MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION
Mitochondrial Diseases; Mitochondrial disorder; Mitochondrial diseases; Mitochondrial encephalomyopathies; Mitochondrial cytopathies; Disorders of mitochondrial metabolism; Dysautonomic mitochondrial myopathy; Mitochondriopathy; Mitochondrial disorders; Mitochondrial cytopathy; Ragged red fibres; Mitochondrial replacement; Mitochondrial DNA Mutations; Mitochondrial DNA mutations; Mitochondrial DNA mutation; Mitochondrial dysfunction; Mitochondria disease
Mitochondrial disease is a group of disorders caused by mitochondrial dysfunction. Mitochondria are the organelles that generate energy for the cell and are found in every cell of the human body except red blood cells.
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
MDDS
Alpers' disease; Alper's disease; Progressive infantile poliodystrophy; Alpers disease; Alpers's disease; Grey-matter degeneration; Alpers syndrome; Alpers' syndrome; Progressive sclerosing poliodystrophy; Alpers Disease; Mitochondrial depletion syndrome; Nucleoside bypass therapy; Draft:Nucleoside bypass therapy; Mitochondrial dna depletion syndrome
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDS or MDDS), or Alper's disease, is any of a group of autosomal recessive disorders that cause a significant drop in mitochondrial DNA in affected tissues. Symptoms can be any combination of myopathic, hepatopathic, or encephalomyopathic.
NUMT
DNA SEGMENT
Numt; NUMT; Nuclear mitochondrial DNA
NUMT, pronounced "new might," is an acronym for "nuclear mitochondrial DNA" segment coined by evolutionary geneticist, Jose V. Lopez, which describes a transposition of any type of cytoplasmic mitochondrial DNA into the nuclear genome of eukaryotic organisms.
Mitochondrial matrix
THE GEL-LIKE MATERIAL, WITH CONSIDERABLE FINE STRUCTURE, THAT LIES IN THE MATRIX SPACE, OR LUMEN, OF A MITOCHONDRION. IT CONTAINS THE ENZYMES OF THE TRICARBOXYLIC ACID CYCLE AND, IN SOME ORGANISMS, THE ENZYMES CONCERNED WITH FATTY ACID OXIDATION.
Mitochondrial inner matrix; Mitochondrial Matrix; Matrix granule
In the mitochondrion, the matrix is the space within the inner membrane. The word "matrix" stems from the fact that this space is viscous, compared to the relatively aqueous cytoplasm.
Mitochondrial membrane transport protein
Mitochondrial membrane transport proteins, also known as mitochondrial carrier proteins, are proteins which exist in the membranes of mitochondria. They serve to transport molecules and other factors, such as ions, into or out of the organelles.
Human mitochondrial genetics
STUDY OF THE HUMAN MITOCHONDRIAL GENOME
Mitochondrial genetic; Mitochondrial genetics; Human mtDNA; Human mitochondrial DNA; Human mitochondrial genome; Human mitogenome; Mitochondrial DNA (human)
Human mitochondrial genetics is the study of the genetics of human mitochondrial DNA (the DNA contained in human mitochondria). The human mitochondrial genome is the entirety of hereditary information contained in human mitochondria.
